Understanding Character of Discharge Upgrade

Understanding Character of Discharge:

When it comes to eligibility for VA benefits, the character of discharge plays a significant role. While the military services have various categories of discharge, such as "dishonorable," the VA has its own unique system for determining the character of service. https://www.vadisabilityadvocate.com/veterans-qualifications-and-discharge

 

The VA generally recognizes "honorable" discharges and discharges "under honorable conditions" as qualifying discharges without further investigation. However, a "dishonorable" discharge is not considered an "other than dishonorable" discharge by the VA, thus disqualifying the claimant from most VA benefits, unless a narrow insanity exception applies. If an individual received a discharge classified as "other than honorable conditions" or a "bad conduct" discharge, the VA will conduct a special "character of service determination" before proceeding with the claim. In this determination, the VA is supposed to consider the veteran's entire period of service rather than solely focusing on the type of discharge received. If the VA determines that the individual was separated under disqualifying circumstances, they will be ineligible for compensation benefits, although they may still qualify for certain healthcare benefits. It's important to note that an unfavorable character of service determination can be appealed.
 

In cases where a veteran's discharge does not qualify them for compensation benefits, they may attempt to "upgrade" the character of their discharge. However, it's essential to understand that the VA does not have the authority to change the character of discharge assigned by the respective service branch. To seek an upgrade, veterans can turn to the Discharge Review Board (DRB) or the Board for Correction of Military Records (BCMR) specific to their service branch. These boards have their own procedures for reviewing cases and considering changes to the character of discharge. Veterans who believe their discharge was improper or unfair are advised to seek assistance from experienced advocates or attorneys familiar with the upgrade process.
 

Regardless of the character of discharge, individuals are not eligible for VA benefits for conditions resulting from "willful misconduct" or substance abuse. Willful misconduct includes intentional acts, such as self-inflicted injuries to avoid duty or deployment. Additionally, health conditions arising from the abuse of illegal drugs or alcohol are excluded. As determinations of willful misconduct are highly dependent on specific facts, individuals potentially affected by this requirement are encouraged to consult with experienced advocates to assess their situation. However, there is an essential exception to the substance abuse exclusion. If a drug or alcohol abuse disorder arises from another allowable service-connected condition, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), benefits can be granted for the adverse health effects of alcoholism-related to the primary condition.
 

If you have questions or concerns about your discharge status and its impact on your eligibility for VA benefits, it's advisable to reach out to experienced agents who specialize in assisting veterans. They can provide guidance and support throughout the process, helping you understand your options and navigate the complexities of the VA system.
 

Andrea Jelks, US Navy – New Claims and Appeals, Phone and Text: 702-879-4603
Email: Andrea.Jelks@VADisabiliyAdvocate.com
 

Lakisha Adems, US Army – New Claims Department, Phone and Text: 725-248-2075
Email: Lakisha.Adems@VADisabilityAdvocate.com

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Albert L. Thombs
The VA Disability Advocate
VA Accredited Claims Agent #45147,
Phone: 702-209-5722
visit us at www.VADisabilityAdvocate.com
athombs@VADisabilityAdvocate.com